Failure to Identify
From the Law Office of Alison Grinter in Dallas, Texas
Contents |
Degree
- Refusal to give your name (or address or date of birth) to a police officer who has arrested you is a class C misdemeanor, or a class B misdemeanor if you are a fugitive from justice (if there are active warrants for your arrest)
- Giving a fake name (or address or date of birth) is a class B misdemeanor, or a class A misdemeanor if you are a fugitive from justice.
Statute(s)
§ 38.02. FAILURE TO IDENTIFY.
(a) A person commits an
offense if he intentionally refuses to give his name, residence
address, or date of birth to a peace officer who has lawfully
arrested the person and requested the information.
(b) A person commits an offense if he intentionally gives a
false or fictitious name, residence address, or date of birth to a
peace officer who has:
(1) lawfully arrested the person;
(2) lawfully detained the person; or
(3) requested the information from a person that the
peace officer has good cause to believe is a witness to a criminal
offense.
(c) Except as provided by Subsections (d) and (e), an
offense under this section is:
(1) a Class C misdemeanor if the offense is committed
under Subsection (a); or
(2) a Class B misdemeanor if the offense is committed
under Subsection (b).
(d) If it is shown on the trial of an offense under this
section that the defendant was a fugitive from justice at the time
of the offense, the offense is:
(1) a Class B misdemeanor if the offense is committed
under Subsection (a); or
(2) a Class A misdemeanor if the offense is committed
under Subsection (b).
(e) If conduct that constitutes an offense under this
section also constitutes an offense under Section 106.07, Alcoholic
Beverage Code, the actor may be prosecuted only under Section
106.07.
Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 883, ch. 399, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1974.
Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 869, § 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1987. Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 821, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991;
Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, § 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994; Acts
2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1009, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Caselaw
Collateral Consequences
Likely to be construed as a crime of moral turpitude if it's committed by giving false information. Probably not if it's just refusal.
This offense is listed as a deportable offense for non-citizen residents.
Notes
Discuss this offense with The Law Office of Alison Grinter
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